How to Avoid Becoming the Victim of a Violent Crime

Editor: firemountain

Valuable tips for protection against violent crimes whether you're at home, in the car, shopping or on the street.

During my 24 years in Law Enforcement I found some basic precautions you can take to help avoid becoming the victim of a violent crime. Here are some of the tips I used when talking to community members and victims of crime.

In Your Car:

Car jacking has become a very commonplace crime and the criminals do it for the thrill of the crime. Here are some precautions you can take.

1. Always keep your doors locked while driving.
2. Close windows in slow traffic and at red lights.
3. When coming to a stop, leave enough room between you and the car in front of you. This will allow you to maneuver around the vehicle if necessary.
4. Pay attention to your surroundings. Car jackers almost always approach on foot. Avoid distractions, such as combing your hair, fumbling with cassette tapes, CDs, etc.
5. Park under a street light and as close as possible to the entrance of a mall or other buildings. Avoid parking next to potential hiding places, such as dumpsters, wooded areas, etc.
6. Scan the parking lot before approaching your car. Try to walk with other people, or ask a store employee or security guard for an escort.
7. Have your key ready in your hand as you approach your vehicle and look between the cars. Look inside the car before you get in. If you do sense danger, retreat to a place of safety and call the Police immediately. Do not confront an intruder.
8. Never leave anything of value where someone walking by your car can see it; use the trunk. You would be amazed what people will take out of your car. Cigarettes, candy, drinks, alcohol; just about anything, even change. (Kids will break into your car for a small amount of change, if they can see it.)

On the Street:

1. Carry purses close to the body - not dangling by the straps; be able to release them if necessary. Avoid shoulder straps across the body and straps wrapped around the wrist. If someone tries to take your wallet or purse, let it go. Fanny packs seem to be an unattractive target for criminals.
2. Try to use automated teller machines in the daytime. Have your card in hand and don't approach the machine if you're uneasy about people nearby.
3. Stick to well lit, well traveled streets. Avoid shortcuts through fields, parking lots, or alleys.
4. Don't wear shoes or clothing that restricts your movements.
5. If you think someone is following you, switch direction or cross the street. Walk toward an open store, restaurant, or well lit house. If you're scared, yell for help.
6. On the bus or train, don’t sit next to an exit door or place purses, briefcases or purchases on an empty seat. Criminals tend to grab valuables as they are leaving or while doors are closing. If this happens to you, don’t resist. Most criminals only want your money or property but can turn violent if confronted.

While Shopping:

1. Always check your doors and windows before leaving the house. Leave a light on and a T.V. or radio if you are going to be gone past dark
2. Don’t make it easy for pickpockets. Carry your wallet in an inside pocket, preferably one which can be fastened, not your back pocket. If someone bumps into you in a crowd, see if you still have your wallet or purse.
3. Carry a wallet instead of a purse, or leave your purse in the trunk of your car and carry your cash, credit cards or checkbook in your coat.
4. If you do carry a purse, use the seatbelt on a shopping cart to strap it in.
5. Don't flash large amounts of cash or other tempting targets like expensive jewelry or clothing.
6. Do not carry so many packages that your vision is blocked.

At Home:

1. Keep windows and doors locked, especially after you turn in for the night.
2. Keep curtains drawn after dark. Most home intruders are opportunists.
3. Install deadbolt locks with reinforced strike plates on front and back doors. A few dollars will purchase a reinforced strike plate that secures the door.

Categories: Self-Help | Public Health and Safety